Oliver Barr to Sidney Rigdon. Latter Day Saints’ Messenger a

Oliver Barr to Sidney Rigdon. Latter Day Saints’ Messenger and Advocate (Kirtland, Ohio) 2, no. 9 (June 1836): 321–25.
PRESIDENT RIGDON:
Dear Sir, As the investigation in which you are now participating, first commenced with my brother Eebnezer, I consider it proper to state to you the origin of this controversy; that you may see the nature and design of the remarks, and hence the better understand them. What gave rise to my remarks on revelation and miracles, was, my brother charged me of “utterly denying that plan of salvation founded on revelation, miracles,” &c. To convince him of his mistake, I affirmed to be a believer in both, and attempted to show him the design of both revelation and miracles. I attempted to show him that we were dependent on revelation for the knowledge of God, and the plan of salvation—that the design of miracles was to confirm revelation—and that the plan of salvation (or gospel) having been fully revealed, confirmed by miracles, and recorded in the New Testament; we were to expect no more revelation, and consequently needed no more miracles. I have attentively examined your communication, and as I do not wish to multiply words, I have endeavored to mark only the prominent features of difference; and shall now, candidly examine them. The principal points of difference are, 1. The design of revelation. 2. The design of miracles. 3. In reference to what the gospel is. And 4. Relation to the necessity of revelation and miracles at the present day. In my letter to my brother I stated, the design of revelation was, first, “to make known the being of God. 2. To make known his will. 3. To make known the consequences of doing, or not doing his will.” To those propositions you make no objections, excepting to the first. To that you say you “must object,” because, “revelations from God were the result of the faith of those who received them.” To sustain which, you quote, “For without faith it is impossible to please him.” [God.] I think, sir, you can but discover that this text is altogether irrelevant, and utterly fails to prove your position. It does not say, “without faith it is impossible to get revelation; but impossible to please him.” Again you say, “That Adam had the most perfect knowledge of his [God’s] existence.” True, he had, but how did he obtain this knowledge? Did his “standing in the presence of God” give him this information? Or his seeing his face tell him, it was God in whose presence he stood—and whose face he beheld? No! surely you will say no!! He might know indeed that he saw some being— But how could he have faith that that being was his God? There is but one answer to this question, and that is “faith cometh by hearing, and hearing by the word of God.” Now if hearing comes by the word of God, God must have spoken before Adam heard; and if faith comes by hearing, Adam must have heard before he he had faith, consequently, God must have revealed himself as God to Adam, or he had not believed it. Admit “the apostolic maxim,” “that faith comes by hearing,” and you must admit that revelation was necessary, in order to faith in God. You seem to admire consistency, come then and look at your own. You say, “it is impossible for one man to be dependant on another for his knowledge of the way of salvation;” and yet you make us dependent on the “tradition of men for the idea or knowledge of God. Why object with so much feeling, to our dependence on the veracity of men for our knowledge of the way of salvation— and yet make us dependent on tradition for our knowledge of the author of salvation? Is not revelation as necessary to make known the author, as the way of salvation?—But to conclude this point, we must reject the “Apostolic maxim,” or admit that faith in the being of God, came by hearing; and hearing by God’s word, or revelation. “For how can we believe on him of whom we have not heard?” Impossible!! One idea more before we pass. After making mankind dependent on tradition for his ideas of God. You say, “some of them sought unto God by rea- [321] son of the faith they had in the being of God, and obtained the revelation of his will.”